Biologist: what do they do and how much do they earn? Find out everything about the profession!

The biologist is an extremely important professional, with a broad area of expertise.

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This is because the profession is very comprehensive, so that those who graduate can work both in the area of biology itself, as well as in education, laboratories, and much more.

But what does a biologist do? What training is required? Is there a minimum wage for this profession?

If you are thinking about pursuing this career, but these doubts are still in the way, know that today we can resolve this.

That said, to learn everything about the profession of biologist and thus be able to decide if this is the right career for you, just check out the content below! 

What does a biologist do?

When we talk about biologists, many people immediately think of the professional who works taking care of everything related to nature.

Therefore, it is common to believe that the biologist is a true expert in nature, whether plant, animal or any other kingdom.

But is that really the case? After all, what did a biologist do?

This vision that we specified a little while ago even makes some sense, given that the biologist is the professional who takes the Biological Sciences course.

In this course, students learn and become qualified in relation to all forms of life on the planet.

In this way, a biologist has knowledge about the 5 kingdoms of living beings: animal, plant, fungi, protist and monera.

But, going well beyond the knowledge of living beings, biologists are also experts in other types of beings, which interfere in the life and existence of living beings.

Therefore, it is very common for biologists to specialize in the area of viruses and contagious diseases, for example.

In this way, a biologist can work directly on the treatment of living beings, taking care of animals or plants, for example.

But, it can also work in the laboratory sector, creating cosmetics for skin care.

So, explaining in a very generalized and summarized way, where there is life and nature, there is space for the work of a biologist.

So, choosing this career is an excellent idea for those looking for a comprehensive course that allows them to work in different areas and sectors!

What training is required to become a biologist?

In the previous topic we saw that a biologist's field of activity is very broad.

With this, we can consider the career of a biologist as one of the most versatile that currently exists.

And, we also saw that to graduate you need to complete the Biological Sciences course.

It is worth mentioning that this is a higher education course, which lasts on average 4 to 5 years.

Upon graduation, the student receives a bachelor's degree in biology and can begin his/her career.

At the beginning of a career, the possibilities are broad, so that based on their first experiences, the professional can decide in which area of biology they want to work.

In this way, it is now possible to move on to specializations, which include everything from training courses to postgraduate studies, masters, doctorates and post-doctorates.

Therefore, the more specialized you are, the further the professional biologist can go.

And, as we have already seen, the areas of activity are very broad.

In this way, the professional can become a university professor, laboratory head or even a leader of public health studies.

The sky is the limit when it comes to a career as a biologist, and it all starts with completing a Biological Sciences course.

After the course, the possibilities for specialization are varied, and it all depends on your desire and chosen career! 

Average salary for the profession 

When we talk about choosing a profession, many points count towards this.

Identification, job market and growth possibilities are relevant points.

However, the average salary for the profession is certainly one of the most relevant issues when choosing.

This is because professions that have good salaries in the market tend to provide better conditions for their professionals.

But, when it comes to biologists, what is the average salary? 

The average salary of a biologist in Brazil is approximately R$3,100.00.

It is common for a professional who has just graduated to start his career earning around R$2,100.00.

For more experienced professionals, with more time in their careers, the average salary is around R$4,050.00.

However, it is important to say that this information varies greatly depending on the professional's area of activity.

This is because a biologist who works in higher education will certainly have a different salary than one who works in the area of public health.

Therefore, the more qualified and relevant the professional's niche, the better their salary will be.

The average is the one we specified, but the truth is that the limit is set by your professional training! 

So, whatever career you choose, know that your studies can help you earn above average! 

In which areas can a biologist work?

Throughout the material we highlight the fact that biologists have the advantage of a broad area of activity.

This is because biology is present in practically everything, so there is room for action in all fields.

Do you doubt it? Then, let's look at some examples.

Now think of a hospital that has an epidemic of gastrointestinal problems caused by the consumption of contaminated water.

Who is the professional qualified to analyze this water and the local environment, and understand how the contamination occurred? The biologist! 

Or, now think of a beach where several sea turtles are laying their eggs.

Who is the professional qualified to monitor the event and ensure that these eggs are disposed of appropriately?

And finally, in a laboratory that is developing a new sponge for skin exfoliation.

Can a biologist help us make good decisions based on the nature of human skin? Absolutely! 

So, the truth is that wherever there is life and nature, there is room for biologists to work.

However, there are some areas that are most common for this professional to work, which are:

  • Marine Biology 
  • Laboratory  
  • Environment 
  • Public health 
  • Search 
  • Education

These are the main areas, which cover the main activities of the profession.

So, if you haven't yet decided which sector to work in, it's worth checking out the list to see where you fit in best.

This way, you can pursue a career as a biologist with greater chances of success and growth!

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