Indirect quotation: learn how to do it according to ABNT standards.

Have you ever needed to cite an author in your academic or scientific work, but weren't sure how to do it correctly?

What is an indirect quotation?

An indirect quotation consists of paraphrasing an author's ideas, expressing them in your own words.

It is a way of referencing the sources consulted in your work, giving credit to the authors of the original ideas.

Furthermore, indirect quotations help strengthen your arguments, as you are basing your claims on information from experts in the field.

Importance of indirect quotation

Indirect citation plays a fundamental role in academic and scientific writing, as it brings a number of benefits and contributes to the quality and credibility of the work.

Indirect quotation allows you to use the ideas of renowned authors to support your arguments.

By referencing an author through indirect citation, you demonstrate that your statements are supported by established knowledge in the field, strengthening the theoretical foundation of your work.

By using indirect citations, you demonstrate that you have conducted thorough research and possess knowledge of the subject matter. This helps to show your mastery of the topic and the seriousness with which you approach your research.

What are ABNT standards?

ABNT standards refer to the guidelines established by the Brazilian Association of Technical Standards.

ABNT is a Brazilian entity responsible for developing and updating technical standards applied in various sectors, including academic, scientific, industrial, and service sectors.

Its main objective is to promote the standardization of procedures and practices, ensuring quality, safety, and efficiency in different areas.

In the academic context, ABNT standards are widely used to guide the preparation of scientific works, such as monographs, dissertations, theses, articles, and others.

They establish specific rules for structuring the work, formatting citations and bibliographic references, and detail aspects related to margins, fonts, spacing, page numbering, and other visual characteristics.

The use of ABNT standards in the academic environment provides standardization that facilitates communication and understanding of academic work.

Furthermore, following these guidelines also demonstrates respect and ethics towards the authors consulted, since correct citations and references are fundamental to avoiding plagiarism and giving due credit to the sources used.

It is important to emphasize that ABNT standards are updated periodically, aiming to keep up with changes and advances in different areas of knowledge.

Therefore, it is essential to be aware of the most recent version of the standards when developing academic work, thus ensuring compliance with established norms.

How do you make an indirect quotation?

When making an indirect citation, it's important to follow some guidelines established by ABNT (Brazilian Association of Technical Standards). Below is a step-by-step guide to correctly making an indirect citation:

Reading and understanding the original text

Before beginning the indirect quotation, carefully read the original text to ensure you correctly understand the author's ideas.

This step is crucial for you to be able to adequately convey the author's message in your own words.

To paraphrase the author's ideas.

After reading and understanding the text, it's time to paraphrase the author's ideas using your own words. Remember that it's necessary to remain faithful to the original content, but express it differently. Avoid copying entire sections of the text, always seeking to synthesize and condense the information.

Cite the author and year of publication.

After an indirect quotation, it is essential to include the author's last name and the year of publication of the consulted work. This information can be inserted in parentheses immediately after the quotation, or it can be mentioned in the text itself, as we will see below:

Example of in-text citation: According to Oliveira (2018), creativity is an essential factor for the development of innovative solutions.

Example of a parenthetical citation: Creativity is an essential factor for the development of innovative solutions (OLIVEIRA, 2018).

Caution when making indirect quotations.

When using indirect quotations in your work, it's important to take certain precautions to ensure the integrity of the academic content. Here are some tips:

Avoid plagiarism.

Plagiarism is copying an author's content without giving them proper credit. When making an indirect quotation, it is essential that you use your own words to express the author's ideas.

In addition, always include the correct bibliographic reference to give due credit to the original author.

Maintain the cohesion and coherence of the text.

When incorporating indirect quotations into your text, make sure they are well integrated into your writing.

Use appropriate transition words to connect your ideas to the ideas of the cited author. This will ensure... cohesion and coherence of text as a whole.

Conclusion

Mastering the technique of indirect citation is essential for any student or researcher who wishes to produce high-quality academic work.

Furthermore, always remember to read and understand the original text, paraphrase the author's ideas correctly, and cite bibliographic references appropriately.

Finally, by following these guidelines, you will be contributing to the integrity and quality of your academic work.

Practice and improve your writing skills, and always pay attention to the standards established by ABNT.

Content Team The Administrator

I am a member of the O Administrador team and I produce content about career, personal finance, financial education, productivity, and professional development. My goal is to share clear and practical information to help readers with their day-to-day decisions.

June 13, 2023

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